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    Cooking Gorgeous » Recipes » Main Dishes

    Greek Pastitsio Recipe (Greek Lasagna)

    Published: Apr 5, 2024 by Ayla Clulee · This post may contain affiliate links.

    Jump to Recipe

    Greek Pastitsio Recipe, (or Greek Lasagna - Greek Macaroni), is a favorite comfort food of mine, especially when I need to feed a crowd.

    It's a baked pasta dish with layers of pasta, topped with rich meat ragu and velvety béchamel sauce.

    This traditional Greek dish freezes beautifully and is ideal for making ahead.

    a slice of Greek pastitsio served with salad on the side

    Pastitsio, or Pastichio, shares similarities with Greek Moussaka (Musaka) but is slightly less popular beyond Greece. We love them both equally, and they each bring their own delicious taste to the table.

    This delightful Greek pasta bake pairs well with a bowl of Greek Cucumber Salad and a piece of crusty Dutch Oven Sourdough Bread to mop up the juices!

    Jump to:
    • Ingredients You'll Need
    • How to Make Greek Pastitsio Recipe (Greek Lasagna)?
    • Top Tips From the Chef
    • Serving Suggestions
    • Storage and Reheating Instructions
    • Recipe FAQs
    • Related Recipes
    • Pair it With
    • Greek Pastitsio Recipe (Greek Lasagna)

    Ingredients You'll Need

    Please scroll down to the recipe card below for the full ingredients list with measurements, complete recipe method, recipe notes, and nutritional information.

    Ingredients for Meat Sauce

    labelled picture of ingredients for pastitsio meat ragu
    • Ground beef - I prefer using high-fat beef mince for better flavor. It also provides enough fat to cook onions and vegetables, so you don't need extra olive oil. You will need 1-2 tablespoons of olive oil if you prefer using lean meat.
    • Tinned tomatoes - In the summertime, when ripe and juicy tomatoes are in abundance, feel free to use fresh ones instead.
    • Tomato paste - It brings a rich umami flavor and vibrant red hue to dishes. You can find it at Middle Eastern shops, or conveniently order it online from Amazon.
    • Red wine - While it's a traditional ingredient for the meat sauce, you can omit it when cooking for kids. Opt for a high-quality wine that you'd enjoy drinking yourself.
    • Onions - You can use white, brown, or yellow onions.
    • Nutmeg - It's perfect for enhancing the flavor of the béchamel sauce. I prefer to grate fresh nutmeg using a Microplane Zester Grater for a more intense flavor and freshness.
    • Garlic - Fresh garlic is a wonderful flavor enhancer that brings sweetness and nuttiness to dishes. You can easily turn it into a paste using a Mortar and Pestle or grate it using a Microplane Zester Grater.

    Ingredients for Bechamel Sauce and Pastitsio Pasta

    labelled picture of ingredients for greek lasagna béchamel sauce
    • Pasta - While bucatini is the traditional choice for making Greek Pastitsio Recipe (Greek Lasagna), you can substitute it with ziti or penne.
    • Feta and egg whites - The feta cheese brings a delicious tang, while the egg whites help keep the pastitsio together when it's cut!
    • Milk - I use either full-fat or semi-skimmed milk for the béchamel sauce. Add it gradually, a little at a time, to the butter and flour mixture to achieve a smooth sauce.
    • Yogurt - For this recipe, you'll need plain, unsweetened natural or Greek yogurt. It adds a slight tanginess to the sauce.
    • Butter - Choose good quality unsalted butter. When making the béchamel, make sure it is completely melted before adding the flour.
    • Plain Flour - Also known as all-purpose flour, it's ideal for baking cakes, cookies, pastries, and thickening sauces.
    • Egg yolk - Enhances the flavor and richness of the béchamel sauce.
    • Parmesan - While pastitsio typically uses Greek cheese such as Kefalotiri or Kaseri, freshly grated Parmigiano Reggiano (Parmesan) or Romano cheese can be great substitutes.

    How to Make Greek Pastitsio Recipe (Greek Lasagna)?

    Making this Greek Pastitsio dish takes some time, a bit of effort, and quite a few dishes to wash, but don't be discouraged by that.

    To achieve the best results, just follow these simple steps:

    Prepare the Meat Sauce

    To make the meat sauce, heat a large pan or a Dutch oven on medium heat and put the ground beef in. 

    Cook the meat until it releases its fat and is nicely browned. Break the mince down into small pieces with a wooden spoon while cooking. 

    browning the meat in a dutch oven

    Add the onions and garlic to the pan and sauté them until they become translucent in the fat released by the meat. If the meat doesn't release enough fat, you can add some olive oil to help cook the onions and garlic.

    sautéing the onions and garlic in dutch oven

    Pour in red wine, allowing it to simmer until reduced by half.

    red wine is added to sautéed meat and onions

    Next, add the freshly ground black pepper, tomato paste, cinnamon, nutmeg, sugar, stock cube, bay leaves, and salt. Sauté everything for about 30 seconds.

    tomato paste, seasoning, bay leaves, and stock cube is added to the pan

    Stir in the chopped tomatoes, and simmer uncovered over low heat for about 30 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the sauce thickens. 

    chopped tomatoes are added to the pan
    the meat sauce is ready to cook

    Remove bay leaves and let the meat sauce cool down while preparing the bechamel sauce and cooking the pasta.

    meat sauce is cooked and ready to use for pastitsio recipe

    Prepare the Bechamel Sauce

    To make the béchamel sauce, in a separate saucepan, melt unsalted butter over medium heat.

    butter is melted in a pan for making béchamel sauce

    Add flour to the melted butter, stirring constantly to form a smooth paste. Cook for about 1-2 minutes. Don't let it brown; it needs to stay pale in color.

    the flour is added to melted butter

    Gradually pour in milk, whisking constantly to avoid lumps, until the mixture thickens and becomes smooth. The sauce can stick to the bottom of the pan and burn easily, so be sure to keep stirring it constantly.

    adding the milk gradually to the roux for making béchamel

    Season the sauce with salt and nutmeg, then remove from heat.

    Let the sauce cool down for 5 minutes, then stir in yogurt, egg yolks, and half of the grated parmesan cheese until well combined. Set aside.

    egg yolk and cheese are added to the béchamel

    Prepare the Pastitsio Pasta 

    Preheat the oven to 180°C (350°F). Cook the bucatini (or penne, or ziti) pasta for 3-4 minutes less than the package instructions. 

    Drain and place the pasta in a large mixing bowl, toss with egg whites and crumbled feta cheese until well coated.

    Lightly grease a rectangular dish approximately size of 33 cm x 22 cm (13" x 9") with a minimum of 9 cm (3.5") depth. Layer the prepared pasta in your prepared baking dish.

    cooked pasta is layered on a baking dish

    Top the pasta with the meat sauce, and spread it out evenly.

    meat sauce is layered on top of pasta

    Pour the prepared béchamel sauce neatly over the meat sauce, then use a spatula to smooth it out. Sprinkle the remaining half of the grated Parmesan cheese on top.

    bechamel sauce is poured over the meat sauce and sprinkled with parmesan

    Bake the Pastitsio in the preheated oven for 35-45 minutes, or until the top is golden brown and bubbly.

    pastitsio - Greek lasagna is baked until golden brown

    Allow the pastitsio to cool for 15-20 minutes before slicing it into squares and serving.

    a portion of greek pastitsio

    Top Tips From the Chef

    • Use full-fat Greek yogurt for a creamier texture in the béchamel sauce.
    • Remove the bay leaves before building your Greek Lasagne dish.
    • Don't skip the nutmeg in the béchamel sauce—it adds a unique flavor that complements the dish.
    • Let the Pastitsio cool for 15-20 minutes before slicing it into squares and serving.
    • If you're short on time, you can prepare the meat sauce and béchamel sauce ahead of time and assemble the pastitsio when you're ready to bake it.

    Serving Suggestions

    I typically serve this Greek Macaroni dish with a bowl of Greek Cucumber Salad, Mango Salad with Avocado and Cucumber, or Watermelon Feta Salad with Cucumber on the side.
    Alternatively, you can serve this delicious pasta dish with some Briam - Greek Roasted Vegetables, and a slice of crusty Blackpepper Sourdough Focaccia on the side.

    Storage and Reheating Instructions

    Allow the leftover Pastitsio to cool completely after baking and store them in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 5 days.

    Alternatively, you can freeze individual portions of Pastitsio in freezer-safe containers for up to 3 months.

    To reheat refrigerated pastitsio, preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).

    Place it in an oven-safe dish and cover it with foil to prevent drying out. Bake for about 20-25 minutes, or until heated through.

    Alternatively, you can reheat individual portions in the microwave on medium power, stirring occasionally, until heated to your liking.

    If reheating from frozen, allow the pastitsio to thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating following the same instructions as above.

    Recipe FAQs

    Can I use a different type of pasta?

    Yes, you can use different types of pasta such as penne, ziti, or macaroni if you prefer. Traditional pastitsio uses bucatini, but feel free to experiment with your favorite pasta shapes.

    Can I make pastitsio ahead of time?

    Absolutely! You can prepare the meat sauce and béchamel sauce ahead of time and assemble the pastitsio when you're ready to bake it.
    Alternatively, you can bake the pastitsio ahead of time and reheat it when you're ready to serve.

    Related Recipes

    Looking for other Greek recipes? Try these:

    • Briam - Greek Roasted Vegetables
    • Melitzanosalata (Roasted Greek Eggplant Dip)
    • authentic Greek Moussaka
      Greek Moussaka (Musaka)
    • pocketless pita bread
      Greek Pita Bread

    Pair it With

    These are my favorite dishes to serve with the Greek Pastitsio Recipe:

    • Mucver (Turkish Zucchini Fritters)
    • Easy Air Fryer Asparagus
    • Zeytinyagli Enginar Dolmasi - Stuffed Artichokes
    • Ayran (Turkish Yogurt Drink)

    Did you make this recipe? Please let me know how it turned out! Leave a comment below and tag @cookingorgeous on Instagram and hashtag it #cookingorgeous.

    I hope you enjoy the process of making this delicious and comforting Greek Pastitsio Recipe as much as you enjoy eating it! 🙂 

    Bon appétit! / Afiyet olsun!

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    Greek Pastitsio Recipe (Greek Lasagna)

    Ayla Clulee
    Greek Pastitsio Recipe, (or Greek Lasagna - Greek Macaroni), is a favorite comfort food of mine, especially when I need to feed a crowd.
    5 from 1 vote
    Prevent your screen from going dark
    Print Recipe Pin Recipe
    Prep Time 30 minutes mins
    Cook Time 45 minutes mins
    Total Time 1 hour hr 15 minutes mins
    Course Main Course
    Cuisine Greek, Mediterranean
    Servings 8 people
    Calories 837 kcal

    Equipment

    • 1 kitchen scale
    • 1 measuring spoons
    • 1 Measuring cups
    • 1 cheese grater
    • 1 mortar and pestle

    Ingredients
     
     

    For the Meat Sauce

    • 900 g ground beef
    • 1 tablespoon good quality olive oil (optional)
    • 2 medium onions (finely chopped)
    • 4 cloves garlic (finely chopped)
    • ½ cup red wine
    • 800 g chopped tomatoes (tinned or fresh)
    • 1 ½ tablespoon tomato paste
    • 1 beef stock cube (crumbled)
    • 1 teaspoon sugar
    • 1 teaspoon salt
    • ½ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
    • ½ teaspoon ground cinnamon
    • ½ teaspoon ground nutmeg
    • 2 bay leaves

    For the Bechamel Sauce

    • 100 g unsalted butter
    • 100 g plain white flour / all-purpose flour
    • 950 ml semi-skimmed or full-fat milk
    • ½ teaspoon salt
    • ½ teaspoon ground nutmeg
    • 1 tablespoon plain natural yogurt
    • 2 egg yolks
    • 100 g grated parmesan or pecorino cheese

    For the Pasta Bake

    • 400 g bucatini, penne, or ziti pasta
    • 2 egg whites
    • 100 g feta cheese (crumbled)

    Instructions
     

    Preparing the Meat Sauce

    • To make the meat sauce, heat a large pan or a Dutch oven on medium heat and put the ground beef in.
    • Cook the meat until it releases its fat and is nicely browned. Break the mince down into small pieces with a wooden spoon while cooking.
    • Add the onions and garlic to the pan and sauté them until they become translucent in the fat released by the meat. If the meat doesn't release enough fat, you can add some olive oil to help cook the onions and garlic.
    • Pour in red wine, allowing it to simmer until reduced by half.
    • Next, add the freshly ground black pepper, tomato paste, cinnamon, nutmeg, sugar, stock cube, bay leaves, and salt. Sauté everything for about 30 seconds.
    • Stir in the chopped tomatoes, and simmer uncovered over low heat for about 30 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the sauce thickens.
    • Remove bay leaves and let the meat sauce cool down while preparing the bechamel sauce and cooking the pasta.

    Preparing the Bechamel Sauce

    • To make the béchamel sauce, in a separate saucepan, melt unsalted butter over medium heat.
    • Add flour to the melted butter, stirring constantly to form a smooth paste. Cook for about 1-2 minutes. Don't let it brown; it needs to stay pale in color.
    • Gradually pour in milk, whisking constantly to avoid lumps, until the mixture thickens and becomes smooth. The sauce can stick to the bottom of the pan and burn easily, so be sure to keep stirring it constantly.
    • Season the sauce with salt and nutmeg, then remove from heat.
    • Let the sauce cool down for 5 minutes, then stir in yogurt, egg yolks, and half of the grated parmesan cheese until well combined. Set aside.

    Preparing the Pastitsio Pasta

    • Preheat the oven to 180°C (350°F).
    • Cook the bucatini (or penne, or ziti) pasta for 3-4 minutes less than the package instructions.
    • Drain and place the pasta in a large mixing bowl, toss with egg whites and crumbled feta cheese until well coated.
    • Lightly grease a rectangular dish approximately size of 33 cm x 22 cm (13" x 9") with a minimum of 9 cm (3.5") depth.
    • Layer the pasta in your prepared baking dish, pour the meat sauce over it, and spread it out evenly.
    • Pour the prepared béchamel sauce evenly over the meat sauce, then use a spatula to smooth it out.
    • Sprinkle the remaining half of the grated Parmesan cheese on top and bake in the preheated oven for 35-45 minutes, or until the top is golden brown and bubbly.
    • Allow the pastitsio to cool for 15-20 minutes before slicing it into squares and serving.

    Notes

    • Use full-fat Greek yogurt for a creamier texture in the béchamel sauce.
    • Remove the bay leaves before building your Greek Lasagne dish.
    • Don't skip the nutmeg in the béchamel sauce—it adds a unique flavor that complements the dish.
    • Let the Pastitsio cool for 15-20 minutes before slicing it into squares and serving.
    • If you're short on time, you can prepare the meat sauce and béchamel sauce ahead of time and assemble the pastitsio when you're ready to bake it.

    Nutrition

    Calories: 837kcalCarbohydrates: 63gProtein: 40gFat: 45gSaturated Fat: 21gPolyunsaturated Fat: 2gMonounsaturated Fat: 16gTrans Fat: 2gCholesterol: 187mgSodium: 1237mgPotassium: 937mgFiber: 4gSugar: 12gVitamin A: 828IUVitamin C: 13mgCalcium: 405mgIron: 5mg
    Tried this recipe?Mention @cookingorgeous or tag #cookingorgeous!
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    Reader Interactions

    Comments

    1. Cheryl

      December 24, 2024 at 9:46 am

      What kind of red wine? Sweet, dry semi dry??

      Reply
      • Ayla Clulee

        December 24, 2024 at 9:54 am

        Hi Cheryl
        Thank you for reaching out! Any dry red wine you enjoy drinking would do the job.
        Hope this helps!
        Happy Christmas
        Ayla

        Reply
    2. Helen

      December 25, 2024 at 5:30 am

      5 stars
      I made this for Christmas Eve and it went down really well. Thank you for the detailed instructions.

      Reply
    5 from 1 vote

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    Welcome to Cooking Gorgeous, where delicious easy-to-follow recipes and culinary inspiration await you! My name is Ayla Clulee, a passionate and professional Cordon Bleu-trained chef, recipe developer, and food content creator with decades of experience. I am based in the UK, and I'm thrilled to have you here.

    The kitchen is my happy place and cooking is my therapy.

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